Quantum computers can simulate high-energy particles
Google Quantum AI, designed by early studio
Quantum Computers began to be powerful tools for studying some of the most basic force in the universe – and some of the more likely to understand. Two experiments used them to launch a new way forward for nuclear physics and fragments.
“We have this kind of Grand Scheme where we finally want to do quantum computing for high-energy physics,” as Offline Zache At the University of Innsbruck in Austria. “There is a strong joint that major computers in the amount can solve problems that cannot be disabled.”
Siya ug ang iyang mga kauban nga gigamit ang usa ka computer sa kantidad aron mahimaya kung unsa ang mga labi nga mga partikulo – kadtong adunay daghang kusog – paggawi nga parehas sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang nasinati sa mga kondisyon nga ilang experienced. Pedram Roushan In Google and his colleagues run a similar simulation of different computer value.
While concrete computers usually get only snapshots in the behavior of particles, new simulations are shown how they move over time, a little make the movie.
Roushan said it all began in the fields of value, which lasted in space and used forces with particles. Her team wants to customize the electromagnetic field, but there is an additional challenge that the simulated field is not only in parts of some.
Roushan and Zache teams per simulated one version of this local structure based on an adaptation of Standard model of partikt physics – Our best theory is for how all particles and the forces acting on them are working.
Zache and his companions used a computer in the amount made from Coldest atoms Controlled by lasers and electromagnetic pulses, made with quantum computing firm quera. Roushan team works with Computer in Sycamore on Googleusing small circuits of superconducting.
Both teams simulate two particles in the field of value that first fell in love, and then separated each other. In that scenario, particles acting as connected to a string force vibrating and finally snap. Inside the standard model, this finish of the string is important for quarks, consisting of nuclei of atoms and combined with strong force. This is also the key to the item and Anttimatter partikle in pairs.
While concrete computers can accurately lie to this event at one time, or if force force, they can only get the whole systems for small systems. “For decades, we listened to physical physics, but what if you wanted a dynamic situation? We demonstrated it for the first time,” Roushan said.
What they see is not contrary to the standard model and in line with the simulations of the Comprehension Comprehit by state-of-the-art raised in this work of unknown territory, said Jad halimeeh At the University of Munich in Germany. He said new experiments carry the “neck and neck” computers “to the neck” with the best traditional computer.
Anthony Ciavarella In the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California says violation of quarks where the theoretical questions have been closest, and the researchers are about to use hardarum computing in hardcoming computing process.
But now, Halimeeh said, Quantum computers ended “The main player” in understanding what happens to the hearts of cliffs.
If very loud ions accompany a collider, they make rain in particles hit by detectors in a movie before the frames. But quotas computers can start us to collide and understand what is next, he says.
“I totally believe this (method),” says Zache. “Finally, I think it’s going to be a tool that can be an important role.”
To get there, researchers should run their simulations on larger computers in value and in three instead of two spatial dimensions. Roushan says his team worked with the realities and limits of some of the best with computers in value, and no magic trick can make their simulations – hardware Program should continue to progress.
But for now, he said, Simulates like this also help researchers who do not understand partial physics, such as eager materials.
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